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20180924 Vocabulary 20 words

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by Abraham's travel 2018. 9. 24. 22:41

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Today's vocabulary 


Exploit v utilize, use, make use of, take advantage of  n accomplishment, Feat


EX) Human rights activists have led protests against companies that exploit child labor.


Account for phr. explain, justify, give a reason for, Make up, comprise, constitute, cause


EX) the suspect couldn't account for his whereabouts last night. coffee exports account for nearly 60 percent of Ethiopia's gross national product. Unsafe working conditions at the construction site accounted for a number of serious injuries


particular adj specific, special 


Ex) Galileo tried to disprove one particular statement of Aristotle's


prominent adj, noticeable, conspicuous, outstanding, remarking, important, leading, notable.


Ex) Mt.Fuji is a prominent natural landmark in Japan. William Shakespeare is one of the most prominent figures in the history of English literature. 


Replenish v refill, restore, renew 


Ex) the travelers replenished their supplies of water before crossing the desert


indigenous adj, native, aboriginal 


Ex) The government ignored environmental complaints by indigenous groups.


pinpoint v locate exactly, clearly identify 


Ex) With GPS technology, it is possible to pinpoint a person's position anywhere on the planet.

          

         adj precise, exact,accurate 


Ex) After years of training, baseball pitchers develop pinpoint control of the ball 


Annihilate v destroy, completely remove, exterminate 


Ex) An asteroid impact 65.5 million years ago nearly annihilated all living things on the planet.


Conversely adv on the other hand, contrarily 


Ex) texting is growing more popular as a form of communication, while, conversely, phone calls are becoming less common. 


investigate v examine, inquire into, look into 


Ex) The police will investigate the crime scene after they interview the witnesses 


assure v convince, persuade, satisfy; guarantee 


Ex) the lawyer assured Tim that all his rights would be respected.


Entire adj, Whole, total, complete 


Ex) Fire destroyed the entire factory, but the owner plans to rebuild it  


Compensate for phr make up for, atone for, make amends for, balance, offset 


Ex) The chemical company was ordered to pay millions of dollars to compensate for polluting the river.


Ex) the manager compensated for the unfair distribution of duties by assigning more work to certain staff.


Postulate v hypothesize, suppose, claim, propose 


Ex) Isaac Newton postulated that gravity pulls objects toward the Earth.


Magnify v enlarge, increase, amplify, intensify 


Ex) Microscopes are used to magnify objects that are not visible to the naked eye. 


Afford v give, offer, provide, grant 


Ex) George's high marks in high school afforded him many opportunities to enter a good university 


conclusive adj definitive, final, enough to settle the issue, clear

               v   conclude adv conclusively  


Ex) The experiment failed to provide any conclusive evidence of the theory's validity. 


unsophisticated adj simple, uncomplicated, not complex 


Ex) the inventor used unsophisticated technology in his flying machine, and it crashed soon after takeoff.


Justified adj right, legitimate, just, reasonable 


Ex) The CEO felt justified in firing the dishonest employee.


Deliberate adj intentional, designed, planned, adj careful, cautious, thoughtful 


Ex) The film's action scenes were deliberate attempts to grab the attention of a specific audience.


Ex) The parliament reduced funding for many programs in a deliberate effort to cut the deficit.




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